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Travel Destinations - Phetchaburi Province
Phetchaburi, whose short name is
Muangphetch, is an ancient city having a very long history.
The archaeological evidence suggests that the community existed
since the Dvaravati Period. The evidence clearly shows that
during Sukhothai and Ayutthaya Periods, Phetchaburi was and
important city in the West, a fortified frontier of the Ayutthaya
Kingdom against the Burmese. A lineage of Kings ruled this
historical city. The history of Phetchaburi has been found
in the remains and antiques, not to mention the valuable works
of art handed down from its ancestors to the present generation.
In the Rattanakosin Period, Phetchaburi has changed its role
from a strategic city to a town full of natural beauty, a
seside resort and a place to take a pleasant journey to. The
three Kings of the Rattanakosin Period, King Rama the Fourth,
Fifth, and Sixth found their retreats here. They built the
three palaces : Phranakhonkhiri, Phraramrajanivet, Phrarajnivesmarugadayawan
in Phetchaburi.
Phetchaburi has been nicknamed by some scholars as the "
Living Ayutthaya " because the town has many things similar
to the Ayutthaya City which was almost completely destroyed
after the Thai-Burmese War over two hundred years ago. The
prosperity of the Ayutthaya Kingdom, and can be seen and appreciated
by anyone who is interested.
Phetchaburi occupies an area of 6,225 square kilometres, characterised
by thick jungles and mountain ranges lying in the west as
a border between Thailand and Myanmar, and 80 km. long coastline
towards the Gulf of Thailand in the east. Phetchaburi is divided
into 8 districts (Amphoes): Muang Phetchaburi, Ban Laem, Ban
Lat, Cha-am, Kaeng Krachan, Khao Yoi, Nong Ya Plong and Tha
Yang.
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